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Recent advances in edge illumination X-ray phase contrast tomography

Zamir, A; Hagen, C; Diemoz, P; Endrizzi, M; Vittoria, F; Chen, Y; Anastasio, M; (2017) Recent advances in edge illumination X-ray phase contrast tomography. [Review]. Journal of Medical Imaging , 4 (4) , Article 040901. 10.1117/1.JMI.4.4.040901. Green open access

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Abstract

Edge illumination (EI) is an X-ray phase contrast imaging technique, exploiting sensitivity to X-ray refraction in order to visualize features which are often not detected by conventional, absorption-based radiography. The method does not require a high degree of spatial coherence and is achromatic, and can therefore be implemented with both synchrotron radiation and commercial X-ray tubes. Using different retrieval algorithms, information about an object’s attenuation, refraction and scattering properties can be obtained. In recent years, a theoretical framework has been developed that enables EI computed tomography (CT), and hence three dimensional imaging. This review provides a summary of these advances, covering the development of different image acquisition schemes, retrieval approaches and applications. These developments constitute an integral part in the transformation of EI CT into a widely spread imaging tool, for use in a range of fields.

Type: Article
Title: Recent advances in edge illumination X-ray phase contrast tomography
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1117/1.JMI.4.4.040901
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.JMI.4.4.040901
Language: English
Additional information: © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI. [DOI: 10.1117/1.JMI.4.4.040901]
Keywords: X-ray imaging, phase contrast, tomography, edge illumination
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Med Phys and Biomedical Eng
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1574684
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