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Stem cell therapy in severe pediatric motility disorders

McCann, CJ; Borrelli, O; Thapar, N; (2018) Stem cell therapy in severe pediatric motility disorders. Current Opinion in Pharmacology , 43 pp. 145-149. 10.1016/j.coph.2018.09.004. Green open access

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Abstract

Pediatric gastrointestinal motility disorders represent a range of severe developmental or acquired conditions that disrupt enteric neuromuscular function. Current medical and surgical therapeutic options are very limited but recent advances have highlighted the possibility of improved or curative stem cell-based treatments. Not only has the ability to harvest, propagate and transplant human-derived enteric neural stem cells (ENSCs) been demonstrated but recent in vivo transplantation studies have confirmed that ENSCs are capable of engraftment within recipient intestine of animal models of enteric neuropathy and effecting functional rescue. Pluripotent stem cell-derived cells and pharmacological modulation of both endogenous and transplanted neural stem cells have further enhanced the exciting prospect of clinical application of such stem cell-based therapies in the near future.

Type: Article
Title: Stem cell therapy in severe pediatric motility disorders
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.coph.2018.09.004
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coph.2018.09.004
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Developmental Biology and Cancer Dept
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10061055
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