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Using Predicted Bioactivity Profiles to Improve Predictive Modeling

Norinder, U; Spjuth, O; Svensson, F; (2020) Using Predicted Bioactivity Profiles to Improve Predictive Modeling. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling , 60 (6) pp. 2830-2837. 10.1021/acs.jcim.0c00250. Green open access

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Abstract

Predictive modeling is a cornerstone in early drug development. Using information for multiple domains or across prediction tasks has the potential to improve the performance of predictive modeling. However, aggregating data often leads to incomplete data matrices that might be limiting for modeling. In line with previous studies, we show that by generating predicted bioactivity profiles, and using these as additional features, prediction accuracy of biological endpoints can be improved. Using conformal prediction, a type of confidence predictor, we present a robust framework for the calculation of these profiles and the evaluation of their impact. We report on the outcomes from several approaches to generate the predicted profiles on 16 datasets in cytotoxicity and bioactivity and show that efficiency is improved the most when including the p-values from conformal prediction as bioactivity profiles.

Type: Article
Title: Using Predicted Bioactivity Profiles to Improve Predictive Modeling
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jcim.0c00250
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.0c00250
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Department of Neuromuscular Diseases
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10098083
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