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Modelling and Structure/Performance Characterisation of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Encapsulated Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage in Buildings

Sun, X; Hu, Y; (2020) Modelling and Structure/Performance Characterisation of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Encapsulated Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage in Buildings. In: The 12th International Conference on Applied Energy (ICAE2020). ICAE: Bangkok, Thailand: Virtual conference. Green open access

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Abstract

This paper dedicates to investigate the internal microstructure and thermal performance of a thermal energy storage building material, namely geopolymer concrete containing encapsulated phase change materials (GPC-PCMs). X-ray micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) was introduced to characterise the internal microstructure of the proposed concrete material, while the thermal performance of the concrete material was evaluated by a model consisting of microCT sample scanning, finite element analysis (FEA) sample modelling and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) thermal simulation. It is found that the PCM encapsulated by dip-coating technique exhibits good quality during concrete mixing and curing. Even PCM distribution and favoured PCM/GPC compactibility were observed in the proposed GPC-PCM sample. In addition, a slightly higher air void content was resulted by the incorporation of PCM. The thermal performance of the suggested concrete material in terms of thermal insulation and thermal energy storage was improved considerably after incorporating the suggested PCM.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Modelling and Structure/Performance Characterisation of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Encapsulated Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage in Buildings
Event: The 12th International Conference on Applied Energy 2020
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://www.applied-energy.org/icae2020/
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: thermal energy storage building material, building operational energy efficiency, geopolymer concrete, phase change materials (PCMs), microcomputed tomography (micro-CT), computational fluid dynamics (CFD) thermal simulation
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery-pp.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10118326
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